Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children is an IQ test designed for school-age children. The test evaluate potential in many areas, including vocabulary, general knowledge, memory, and spatial comprehension.
The Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children, often abbreviated as WISC, is an individually administered measure of intelligence intended for children aged 6 years to 16 years and 11 months.
The WISC is designed to measure human intelligence as reflected in both verbal and nonverbal (performance) abilities. David Wechsler, the author of the test, believed that intelligence has a global quality that reflects a variety of measurable skills. He also thought that it should be considered in the context of the person's overall personality.
The WISC is used in schools as part of placement evaluations for programs for gifted children and for children who are developmentally disabled.
In addition to its uses in intelligence ąssessment, the WISC is used in neuropsychological evaluation, specifically with regard to brain dysfunction. Large differences in verbal and nonverbal intelligence may indicate specific types of brain damage.
The WISC is also used for other diagnostic purposes. IQ scores reported by the WISC can be used as part of the diagnostic criteria for mental retardation and specific learning disabilities. The test may also serve to better evaluate children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and other behavior disorders.
Tip! One of the most widely used intelligence tests is the Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children® or WISC®. The current version of the test, WISC®–IV, is often used as an entrance exam for gifted and talented programs; it can also be used as part of the entrance process at private schools.
Thus, preparing for the types of items encountered on the WISC® ąssessment is essential. Check out this test preparation guide for the Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children® (WISC®) shared by Criticalthinking.com.